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ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF WSP SYSTEMS

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF WSP SYSTEMS

Advantages of WSPs are Lagoon systems can be cost-effective to design and construct in areas where land is inexpensive. They use less energy than most waste water treatment methods. They are simple to operate...
Source of Water Supply

Source of Water Supply

Sources of water supply In nature water occurs abundantly as: water vapour in the atmosphere, as liquid water in inland waters and the ocean, as ice in polar regions, and as water of hydration in many rocks...
TYPES OF TRICKLING FILTERS

TYPES OF TRICKLING FILTERS

The Trickling filters are classified based on hydraulic or organic loading, as low rate trickling filter (LRTF), high rate trickling filter (HRTF) and Roughing Filter. 1 Low Rate Trickling Filter (LRTF) The...
SYSTEMS OF SANITARY PLUMBING

SYSTEMS OF SANITARY PLUMBING

Different Systems of Plumbing? Two pipe system One pipe system Single stack system Partially ventilated single stack system. Two pipe system This is the best and most improved system of plumbing. Two...
TRAPS

TRAPS

Traps may be defined as fittings placed at the ends of the soil pipes or waste (sullage) pipes to prevent passage of foul gases from the pipes to the outside. The traps maintain water seal which is a...
ON-SITE SANITATION

ON-SITE SANITATION

Commonly, on-site sanitation is equivalent to ‘household latrine’, but may also include facilities shared by several households living together on the same site. The more commonly known on-site...
Desalination

Desalination

Desalination Water Treatment Desalination is a one of the major water treatment process that removes dissolved contaminated minerals (including but not limited to salt) from seawater, brackish water, or...
Water Treatment Coagulation

Water Treatment Coagulation

Water Treatment Coagulants Coagulant water treatment chemicals come in two main types – primary water treatment coagulants and coagulant aids. Primary coagulants neutralize the electrical charges of...
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